Which structure allows easy insertion of elements between nodes during runtime?
- Stack
- Array
- Queue
- Linked list
Which data structure operates in a FIFO manner?
- Linked list
- Queue
- Stack
- Array
Which C++ feature allows a derived class to redefine a base class function?
- Redefinition
- Overloading
- Virtualization
- Encapsulation
Which function adds a node at the end of a list?
- appendNode
- addEnd
- addBack
- insertNode
Which function is called when using delete on a class pointer?
- Destructor
- Remove
- Deallocator
- Constructor
Which class function is called when an object is deleted?
- Constructor
- Mutator
- Accessor
- Destructor
What is true about base class constructors in inheritance?
- They are called after derived
- They are optional
- They are called before derived class constructors
- They are virtual
Which structure uses the head to refer to its first node?
- Linked list
- Stack
- Queue
- Array
What data structure uses dynamic memory and grows/shrinks as needed?
- Array
- Stack (array)
- Queue (array)
- Linked list
What does a destructor do?
- Creates an object
- Releases resources when an object is destroyed
- Overloads operators
- Modifies member variables
Which class diagram notation is used to indicate private members in UML?
-~+#
Which class feature hides internal data from external access?
- Inheritance
- Overloading
- Data hiding
- Function overriding
Which structure allows both front and rear insertions and deletions?
- deque
- list
- stack
- vector
Which keyword makes a class function callable on polymorphic objects?
virtualoverridefriendstatic
Which C++ operator can be overloaded to simulate array behavior?
&()[]*
Which keyword is used to ensure a member function is shared among all objects?
virtualstaticpublicconst
In a class, what are public functions typically called?
- Nodes
- Data
- Attributes
- Interface
Which function is used to create a new object of a class?
- Builder
- Instantiator
- Creator
- Constructor
What function is automatically called when an object goes out of scope?
- Destructor
- Mutator
- Constructor
- Accessor
Which C++ structure represents a LIFO structure?
- Queue
- Array
- Linked list
- Stack
Which object relationship is modeled by aggregation?
- Is-a
- Can-do
- Includes
- Has-a
What keyword declares a function that can be redefined in a derived class?
- override
- virtual
- abstract
- protected
Which C++ feature lets you define multiple functions with the same name but different parameters?
- Virtualization
- Encapsulation
- Overriding
- Overloading
How do you declare a static member variable?
- Using private:
- Using inline
- Using const
- Using static keyword
Which keyword allows a class to inherit from another class?
- static
- public
- const
- friend
What is the term for a function that must be overridden in a derived class?
- Inline function
- Base function
- Redefined function
- Pure virtual function
Linked List class implementation
Implement a LinkedList class with the node data as a double with these basic functions:
appendNode(double val): add a new node to the end of the list with data isvaldeleteNode(double val): delete one node with data equals tovalfindNode(double val): find one node with data equals tovaldestroy(): remove all nodes and point the node head toNULL
Only class implementation is required.
Online Media Library
Requirements:
Create a pure abstract base class Media:
- Attributes:
string title,int year - Pure virtual method:
void printDetails() const = 0 - Virtual destructor
- Static variable:
int mediaCount
Create two derived classes:
Book: hasstring authorMovie: hasint duration
Implement:
- Constructors, destructors (update
mediaCount) - Getter/setter for each subclass's attribute
- Override
printDetails()in each to print all attributes' values to the screen
In main():
- Create an array of
Media*with mixedBookandMovieobjects - Print all media info
- Print total number of media items using
mediaCount